ExamGOAL
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7
Subjective

Given that $N=\{1,2,3, \ldots, 100\}$. Then, write

(i) the subset of $N$ whose elements are even numbers.

(ii) the subset of $N$ whose elements are perfect square numbers.

Explanation

We have, $\quad N=\{1,2,3,4, \ldots ., 100\}$

(i) Required subset $=\{2,4,6,8, \ldots, 100\}$

(ii) Required subset $=\{1,4,9,16,25,36,49,64,81,100\}$

8
Subjective

If $X=\{1,2,3\}$, if $n$ represents any member of $X$, write the following sets containing all numbers represented by

(i) $4 n$

(ii) $n+6$

(iii) $\frac{n}{2}$

(iv) $n-1$

Explanation

Given, $$X=\{1,2,3\}$$

(i) $\{4 n \mid n \in X\}=\{4,8,12\}$

(ii) $\{n+6 \mid n \in X\}=\{7,8,9\}$

(iii) $\left\{\left.\frac{n}{2} \right\rvert\, n \in x\right\}=\left\{\frac{1}{2}, 1, \frac{3}{2}\right\}$

(iv) $\{n-1 \mid n \in X\}=\{0,1,2\}$

9
Subjective

If $Y=\{1,2,3, \ldots, 10\}$ and $a$ represents any element of $Y$, write the following sets, containing all the elements satisfying the given conditions.

(i) $a \in Y$ but $a^2 \notin Y$

(ii) $a+1=6, a \in Y$

(iii) $a$ is less than 6 and $a \in Y$

Explanation

Given, $$Y=\{1,2,3, \ldots, 10\}$$

(i) $\left\{a: a \in Y\right.$ and $\left.a^2 \notin Y\right\}=\{4,5,6,7,8,9,10\}$

(ii) $\{a: a+1=6, a \in Y\}=\{5\}$

(iii) is less than 6 and $a \in Y\}=\{1,2,3,4,5$, $\}$

10
Subjective

$A, B$ and $C$ are subsets of universal set $U$. If $A=\{2,4,6,8,12,20\}$, $B=\{3,6,9,12,15\}, C=\{5,10,15,20\}$ and $U$ is the set of all whole numbers, draw a Venn diagram showing the relation of $U, A, B$ and $C$.

Explanation

11
Subjective

Let $U$ be the set of all boys and girls in a school, $G$ be the set of all girls in the school, $B$ be the set of all boys in the school and $S$ be the set of all students in the school who take swimming. Some but not all, students in the school take swimming. Draw a Venn diagram showing one of the possible interrelationship among sets $U, G, B$ and $S$.

Explanation