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41
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

Assertion (A) Toxic metal ions are removed by the chelating ligands.

Reason (R) Chelate complexes tend to be more stable.

A
Assertion and reason both are true, reason is correct explanation of assertion.
B
Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
C
Assertion is true, reason is false.
D
Assertion is false, reason is true.
42
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

Assertion (A) $\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_6\right)\right] \mathrm{Cl}_2$ and $\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right] \mathrm{Cl}_2$ are reducing in nature.

Reason (R) Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.

A
Assertion and reason both are true, reason is correct explanation of assertion.
B
Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
C
Assertion is true, reason is false.
D
Assertion is false, reason is true.
43
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

Assertion (A) Linkage isomerism arises in coordination compounds containing ambidentate ligand.

Reason (R) Ambidentate ligand has two different donor atoms.

A
Assertion and reason both are true, reason is correct explanation of assertion.
B
Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
C
Assertion is true, reason is false.
D
Assertion is false, reason is true.
44
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

Assertion (A) Complexes of $M X_6$ and $M X_5 L$ type ( $X$ and $L$ are unidentate) do not show geometrical isomerism.

Reason (R) Geometrical isomerism is not shown by complexes of coordination number 6.

A
Assertion and reason both are true, reason is correct explanation of assertion.
B
Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
C
Assertion is true, reason is false.
D
Assertion is false, reason is true.
45
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

Assertion $(\mathrm{A})\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right]^{3-}$ ion shows magnetic moment corresponding to two unpaired electrons.

Reason (R) Because it has $d^2 s p^3$ type hybridisation.

A
Assertion and reason both are true, reason is correct explanation of assertion.
B
Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
C
Assertion is true, reason is false.
D
Assertion is false, reason is true.