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9
MCQ (Multiple Correct Answer)

Two identical current carrying coaxial loops, carry current $I$ in an opposite sense. A simple amperian loop passes through both of them once. Calling the loop as $C$,

A
$\oint$ B. $\mathrm{dI}=m \propto_0 I$
B
the value of $\oint \mathbf{B} \cdot \mathrm{dl}=\overline{+} 2 \alpha_0 I$ is independent of sense of $C$
C
there may be a point on $C$ where, $\mathbf{B}$ and $\mathbf{d I}$ are perpendicular
D
B vanishes everywhere on C
10
MCQ (Multiple Correct Answer)

A cubical region of space is filled with some uniform electric and magnetic fields. An electron enters the cube across one of its faces with velocity $v$ and a positron enters via opposite face with velocity $-v$. At this instant,

A
the electric forces on both the particles cause identical accelerations
B
the magnetic forces on both the particles cause equal accelerations
C
both particles gain or loose energy at the same rate
D
the motion of the Centre of Mass (CM) is determined by $\mathbf{B}$ alone
11
MCQ (Multiple Correct Answer)

A charged particle would continue to move with a constant velocity in a region wherein,

A
$\mathbf{E}=0, \mathbf{B} \neq 0$
B
$\mathbf{E} \neq 0, \mathbf{B} \neq 0$
C
$\mathbf{E} \neq 0, \mathbf{B}=0$
D
$\mathbf{E}=0, \mathbf{B}=0$
12
Subjective

Verify that the cyclotron frequency $\omega=e B / m$ has the correct dimensions of $[T]^{-1}$.

Explanation

For a charge particle moving perpendicular to the magnetic field, the magnetic Lorentz forces provides necessary centripetal force for revolution.

$$\frac{m v^2}{R}=q v B$$

On simplifying the terms, we have

$\therefore \quad\frac{q B}{m}=\frac{v}{R}=\omega$

Finding the dimensional formula of angular frequency

$$\therefore\quad[\omega]=\left[\frac{q B}{m}\right]=\left[\frac{v}{R}\right]=[T]^{-1}$$

13
Subjective

Show that a force that does no work must be a velocity dependent force.

Explanation

Let no work is done by a force, so we have

$$\begin{aligned} &\begin{aligned} \mathrm{dW} & =\mathbf{F} \cdot \mathrm{dl}=0 \\ \Rightarrow\quad\text { F. } \mathbf{v} d t & =0 \quad\text { (Since, } \mathbf{d l}=\mathbf{v} d t \text { and } \mathrm{dt} \neq 0 \text { ) }\\ \Rightarrow\quad\text { F. } \mathbf{v} & =0 \end{aligned}\\ \end{aligned}$$

Thus, $F$ must be velocity dependent which implies that angle between $F$ and $v$ is $90^{\circ}$. If $v$ changes (direction), then (directions) F should also change so that above condition is satisfied,