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5
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

A
In equilibrium mixture of ice and water kept in perfectly insulated flask, mass of ice and water does not change with time
B
The intensity of red colour increases when oxalic acid is added to a solution containing iron (III) nitrate and potassium thiocyanate
C
On addition of catalyst the equilibrium constant value is not affected
D
Equilibrium constant for a reaction with negative $\Delta H$ value decreases as the temperature increases
6
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

When hydrochloric acid is added to cobalt nitrate solution at room temperature, the following reaction takes place and the reaction mixture becomes blue. On cooling the mixture it becomes pink. On the basis of this information mark the correct answer.

$$\mathrm{\mathop {{{[Co({H_2}{O_6})]}^{3 + }}}\limits_{(Pink)} (aq) + 4C{l^ - }(aq)}\rightleftharpoons \mathrm{\mathop {{{[CoC{l_4}]}^{2 - }}}\limits_{(Blue)} (aq) + 6{H_2}O}(l)$$

A
$\Delta H>0$ for the reaction
B
$\Delta H<0$ for the reaction
C
$\Delta H=0$ for the reaction
D
The sign of $\Delta H$ cannot be predicted on the basis of this information
7
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

The pH of neutral water at $25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is 7.0 . As the temperature increases, ionisation of water increases, however, the concentration of $\mathrm{H}^{+}$ions and $\mathrm{OH}^{-}$ions are equal. What will be the pH of pure water at $60^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ ?

A
Equal to 7.0
B
Greater than 7.0
C
Less than 7.0
D
Equal to zero
8
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

The ionisation constant of an acid, $K_a$ is the measure of strength of an acid. The $K_a$ values of acetic acid, hypochlorous acid and formic acid are $1.74 \times 10^{-5}, 3.0 \times 10^{-8}$ and $1.8 \times 10^{-4}$ respectively. Which of the following orders of pH of $0.1 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3}$ solutions of these acids is correct?

A
Acetic acid $>$ hypochlorous acid $>$ formic acid
B
Hypochlorous acid $>$ acetic acid $>$ formic acid
C
Formic acid $>$ hypochlorous acid $>$ acetic acid
D
Formic acid $>$ acetic acid $>$ hypochlorous acid
9
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

$K_{a_1}, K_{a_2}$ and $K_{a_3}$ are the respective ionisation constants for the following reactions.

$$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{H}^{+}+\mathrm{HS}^{-} \\ & \mathrm{HS}^{-} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{H}^{+}+\mathrm{S}^{2-} \\ & \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S} \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{H}^{+}+\mathrm{S}^{2-} \end{aligned}$$

The correct relationship between $K_{a_1}, K_{a_2}, K_{a_3}$ is

A
$K_{\mathrm{a}_3}=K_{\mathrm{a}_1} \times K_{\mathrm{a}_2}$
B
$K_{\mathrm{a}_3}=K_{\mathrm{a}_1}+K_{\mathrm{a}_2}$
C
$K_{\mathrm{a}_3}=K_{\mathrm{a}_1}-K_{\mathrm{a}_2}$
D
$K_{\mathrm{a}_3}=K_{\mathrm{a}_1} / K_{\mathrm{a}_2}$