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4
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

Ecological niche is

A

the surface area of the ocean

B

an ecologically adapted zone

C

the physical position and functional role of a species within the community

D

formed of all plants and animals living at the bottom of a lake

5
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

According to Allen's rule, the mammals from colder climates have

A

shorter ears and longer limbs

B

longer ears and shorter limbs

C

longer ears and longer limbs

D

shorter ears and shorter limbs

6
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

Salt concentration (salinity) of the sea measured in parts per thousand is

A

$10-15$

B

$30-70$

C

$0-5$

D

$30-35$

7
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

Formation of tropical forests needs mean annual temperature and mean annual precipitation as

A

$18-25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $150-400 \mathrm{~cm}$

B

$5-15^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $50-100 \mathrm{~cm}$

C

$30-50^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $100-150 \mathrm{~cm}$

D

$5-15^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $100-200 \mathrm{~cm}$

8
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

Which of the following forest plants controls the light conditions at the ground?

A

Lianas and climbers

B

Shrubs

C

Tall trees

D

Herbs